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ABOUT OUR COMMUNITY
Lake George, New York, the smallest town in Warren County was
originally called "Caldwell" for General James Caldwell. The "Queen
of American Lakes", commonly known as Lake George, extends for 32
miles into an area that is rich in history. Historically, the native
Indians called the lake "Andia-ta-roc-te" (Where the Lake is Shut
In), only later to have Father Issac Jogues rename the lake, "Lac du
St. Sacrament". In 1646, Sir William Johnson gave the lake its
present name for his King, George II of England. Today, visitors can
welcome the majestic landscape while enjoying the numerous
recreational accommodations the area has to offer.
Although tourists walk the area today, the Lake George region was
once
an important battleground, during both the French & Indian and
Revolutionary wars. In 1755 English and Colonial forces with
their Native American allies defeated French forces at the Battle
of Lake George. In September of 1755 work started on a log-built
fort,
Fort William Henry.
In August 1757 French forces and their Native American allies
attacked Fort William Henry. After a 10 day siege, Colonel Monro,
the fort commander, surrendered. The defenders were promised
safe passage to Fort Edward, 12 miles away. Native Americans,
dissatisfied with their treatment by the French, attacked some of
the English and Colonial troops as they attempted to make their
way to Fort Edward. The French burned the fort to prevent its
further use by the English. James Fenimore Cooper used this
as the basis for his book The Last of the Mohicans.
Today a reconstruction is open to the public.
Fort George Battlefield Park, just east of Fort William Henry,
is another important site. The site was fortified during the
French & Indian Wars and a military hospital was located there
during the Revolution. George Washington visited this
encampment.
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THE CALDWELL-LAKE GEORGE
LIBRARY
336 CANADA STREET LAKE GEORGE, NY 12845-
1118 518-668-2528
    
This page last modified: Thursday March 29 2007
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